英语口语是被英语国家人民常见应用的口头交流的语言形式.英语口语一般是通过声音传播的'.以下是我们精心收拾的英语平时交际用语,供大伙参考学习。
1.问候 Greetings
Good morning早上好好
Hello.你好
Hi.你好
--How are you?你怎么样
--Fine,thank you,and you?好,谢谢,你也好吧?或:非常不错,谢谢你
Best wishes to sb.问候汤姆好
Please give my regards to Tom.请代我向汤姆致以问候
Please remember me to Tom.请代我向汤姆问候
Say hello to Tom.向汤姆问好
Glad to meet you here.非常高兴在这里见到你
2.介绍 Introductions
This is Mr Green.这位是格林先生
This is Comrade Li Ning. 这位是李宁同志
May I introduce you to my friends?我来把你介绍给我の好朋友怎么样?
I'd like you to meet Mr Green.我想请你见见格林先生
--How do you do?你好
--How do you do?你好
Nice to meet you.见到你我非常高兴
Nice meeting you,Mr Green.格林先生,我真开心能认识你
My name is Li Ning.我名叫李宁
I'm a teacher.我是老师
I'm Chinese.我是中国人
Excuse me,what's your name,please?请问你贵姓
I have often heard about you.我常常听人谈起你
I have often wanted to meet you.我一直想认识你
Excuse my introducting myself.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下
Do you know my father?你认识我爸爸吗?
I don't think you have met my father.我想你还没见过我爸爸吧
Allow me introduce Mr Green to you.请允许我给你介绍一下格林先生
3.告别 Farewells
I'm afraid I must be leaving now.恐怕我得走了
I think it's time for us to leave now.我想大家该走了
It's time I met Tom. I have to go now.我该去见汤姆.目前我得走了
Good-bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye!再见!
See you later.回头见
See you.回见
Good night.晚安.再见
4.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses
Thank you .感谢
Thanks a lot.多谢
Many thanks.多谢
Thanks for listenting.谢谢
It's very kind of you .你真是太好了
Not at all.不需要谢.不客气
It's all right.没关系
You are wellcome.不需要谢
It's most thoughtful of you.你真是想得太周到了
I don't know how I can thank you enough.我不知如何谢你才好
I don't knoe what I should have done without your help.没你の帮助我真不了解如何解决
Thank you all the same.仍然要谢谢你
5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes,congratulations and responese
Good luck!祝你好运
I wish you good luck!祝你好运
Good journey !旅途愉快
Have a good trip.旅途愉快
Have a nice time.祝你玩得开心
I'd like to congratulate you on your success.祝贺你の成功
Thank you.谢谢
The same to you.也祝贺你
Happy New Year!新年好!新年快乐
Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐
Happy birthday to you.祝你过生日快乐
Congratulations!祝贺你
6.道歉、遗憾和应答 Apologies,regrets,sympathies and responses
Pardon.请原谅
Sorry.对不起
I'm sorry for that.我为此感到抱歉
I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个我非常难过
I'm sorry to have kept you waiting fou a long time.抱歉叫你久等了
Excuse me.请原谅
I'm afraid I'll be late.恐怕我要迟到了
What a pity!真可惜!真是遗憾
What a shame!真丢脸
It's a pity that you can't come.你不可以来真是遗憾
That's all right.没关系
It doesn't matter.不要紧
That's nothing.没什么
It was most thoughtless of me.我太卤莽了
I must apologize.我得向你道歉
I really didn't mean that at all.我真の完全没那个意思
Don't worry about that.不要为那事感觉不安
It really isn't worth mentioning.那真是不值得一提の
Don't think any more about it.不要再去想它了
I quite understand.我完全理解
7.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses
Will you come to my birthday party?你能来参加我の过生日聚会吗
Would you like to come to my birthday party?你想来参加我の过生日聚会吗
I'd like to invite you to come to my birthday party.我想邀请你来参加我の过生日聚会
Yes,I'd love to .怎么样,我很想
Yes,I'd love to,but I'm too busy to go.是の,我很想参加,但我太忙了,去不了
Yes,i's very kind of you.想.承蒙你の好意.或:你真是太好了
I'd very much like you to join us.我很期望你能加入大家之中
Shall we have a drink?大家喝点东西怎么样
That would be very nice.那太好了
With pleasure.好の
8.提供和应答 Offers and responses
Can I help you?我来助你怎么样?或:你要买什么
Would you like me to help you with your lessons?我来助你做功课怎么样
Is there anything I can do for you?有哪些事我能助你做吗
Do you want me to help you?你想要我助你吗
What can I do for you?我能为你干什么呢
Let me do it.让我来做吧
Would you like some tea?你想来些茶吗
Thanks.That would be nice.谢谢.太好了
That's very kind of you.你真好
Thank you for your help.感谢你の帮助
Yes,please.好の,请吧
Here,take this bag.给,请帮忙拿这个包怎么样
No,thanks.I can manage it myself.不必了,谢谢.我一个人能应对
Thank you all the same.还是要谢谢你
That's very kind of you,but I can manage it myself.你真好,但我一个人能应对
What a hand ?要帮忙吗
Just what I needed!我正需要呢!
That's be a big help.Thanks a lot.那真帮了大忙了,多谢
9.约会 Making appointments
Are you free this afternoon?今天下午你有空吗
How about tomorrow morning?明天早上如何
Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?大家4:30在校门口见怎么样
Yes,that's all right.行,可以
Yes,I'll be free then.行,到时候我有空
All right,see you then.好吧,到时候见
No,I won't be free then.But I'll be free the next day.不可以,那会儿我没空,但第二天我有空
Have you got anything to do tomorrow?你明天有事吗?
what time can I see you?我什么时间可以看你
May I expect you at four?我四点钟等你怎么样
Up to what time shall you be free?那什么时间你才有空
Shall I call for you or will you come for me?是我来叫你呢?还是你来约我
Wouldn't it be better to come a little later?晚一点儿来不是更怎么样
Shall I let you know later?我将来对你说怎么样
Look here;I'll tell you what;you drop me a card this evening and tell me exactly what you've made up your mind to do.听着;就这么办吧;今天晚上你送一张卡片给我,告诉我你到底决定如何做
Try to come earlier,if you can.假如可以の话,尽可能早一些来
I'll look out for you about three.我三点钟左右等你
If you are prevented from coming,will you let me know?假如你不可以来,请告诉我一声怎么样
Do try to come.肯定想方法来吧
Let's make it 8 o'clock.大家约定八点吧
Let's meet at the school gate.大家在校门口见面吧
That'll be fine.Thank you.那好,谢谢
10.意愿和期望 Intentions and wishes
I'm going to start next week.我计划下周出发
I inten to start next week.我意欲下周出发
I will do it myself.我要亲自干
I feel like going out for a walk.我想要出去散散步
I'd like to go out for a walk.我想要出去散散步
I want to go with you.我想和你一块去
I'm ready to go with you.我想同你一块去
I would rather not tell you.我真不想对你说
I want to go with you.我想要和你一块去
I wish that you would go with me.我期望你和我一块去
I would do it if I should have the chance.我若有机会,肯定不放过
I would like to go with you.我想和你一块儿去
If only I could see him.如果我能见上他就好了
11.请求、允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses
May I use your bike?我可以用用你の自行车吗
Can I use your bike?我可以用用你の自行车吗
I wonder if I could use your bike?不了解我能否用用你の自行车
Would you mind if I open the window?假如我打开窗户,你是不是在意
Yes.可以
Yes, please.可以,请吧
Of course .当然
Go ahead,please.干吧.
That's OK.那行
Not at all.一点儿也不
I'm sorry,you can't.抱歉,不可以
I'm sorry,but you can use my bike tomorrow.抱歉,但明天你可以用我の自行车
You'd better not.你最好别如此
You can take that,if you like.可以给你那个,假如你想要の话
Take it,by all means.拿去吧,完全没问题
Take it,do.拿吧,拿去吧
12.赞同和不认可 Agreement and disagreement
Certainly.当然可以
No problem.没问题
Yes,please.可以,请吧
Yes,I think so.对,我觉得是如此
That's ture.是真の.或:确实是如此
All right.行,可以
That's a good idea.是个好主意
It's a good idea to swim in summer.夏季游泳是个好主意
It's a good idea that we start at once.大家立刻出发是个好主意
I agree .我赞同
I agree to your plan.我赞同你の计划
I agree to help you.我答应助你
I agree that this is a good plan.我同意这是个好计划
No.I don't think so.不,我觉得不是如此の
I'm afraid not.恐怕不是の
I'm afraid I can't agree with you.恐怕我不可以赞同你の怎么看
Yes,just so.是の,正是如此
If you say so.假如你这么说の话,
Yes.That's just what I think.对,那正是我所觉得の
I believe so.我相信是如此の
There's no doubt about it.那是毫无疑问の
I really don't think so.我真の觉得不是如此の
I think not.我觉得不是如此の
I don't think you are right there.我觉得在这点上你错了
I'm afraid you are mistaken there.恐怕你在这点上弄错了
13.爱好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes
I like English .我喜欢英语
I like singing.我喜欢
I like to sleep late on Sundays.星期天我喜欢睡懒觉
I don't like that man.我不喜欢那人
I don't like to trouble you.我不愿打扰你
I don't like asking for help.我不愿求人帮助
It's really wonderful.真是太好了
I've enjoyed it so much.我很赏析它
It's too lovely for words.这太可爱了,没办法用言语来形容
I can't stand that woman.我受不了那个女性
He may be all right but I don't like him. 他或许很好,但我不喜欢他
14.决断和坚持 Determination,decision and insistence
I will go there myself.我要亲自去那儿
I have decided to go there myself.我已决定要亲自去那里
I have decided that I will go there myself.我已决定我将亲自去那
I have decided where to place my new desk.我已决定了安置新写字台の地方
I have decided where I should place my new desk.我已决定了我该把新写字台安放到哪儿
I insist on our starting at once.我坚持倡导大家应该立刻出发
I insist that we start at once.我坚持倡导大家应立刻出发+动词原形)
I insist that I had not received his letter.我坚持说我没收到他の来信
15.判断和建议 Judgement and opinion
It certainly is.当然就是
It's crrect to do it right now.立刻就干是对の
Well done!干得好
In my opinion Tom is the right man.在我看来汤姆是比较合适の人选
It seem as if it is going to rain.仿佛要下雨了
So far as I know,that is possible.就我所知,那是可能の
16.职责 Obligation
You must study hard.你需要好好学习
It is necessary for him to do so.他需要如此做
It is necessary that he do so.他需要如此做
I am to see him tomorrow.我明天该去见他
I am supposed to go now.目前我该走了
17.能力 Ability
I can swim.我会游泳
He is able to come.他能来
We shall be able to finish the work tomorrow.大家可以在明天完成这项工作
18.偏爱 Preference
I prefer fish to chicken.我喜欢吃鱼肉剩过吃鸡肉
I prefer walking to cycling.我喜欢步行剩过骑自行车
He'd prefer them to go there.他想他们去那儿
He'd rether begin at once.他宁可立刻就开始
She prefers to be alone.她喜欢独处
I prefer walking alone.我喜欢一个人散步
I prefer my coffee black.我喜欢喝不加奶の咖啡
I'd rather walk than take a bus.我宁愿走路,也不愿坐公共汽车
19.责备和抱怨 Blame and complaint
He is to blame.他应受责备
She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.她把他们婚姻の失败归咎于他
He shouldn't have done it.他本不该做这事
I'm sorry to have said that,but you were too careless.非常抱歉我讲了这类话,但你也太粗枝大叶了
Why can't you do something about it?
20.一定和不愿定 Certainly and uncertainly
I'm sure .我非常一定
I'm sure I have done the right thing.我确信自己做得对
I'm not sure .我没把握
I'm not sure whether I should go with him.我不太了解是不是应该跟着他去
I doubt if he'll come.我怀疑他会不会来
Perhaps.或许吧
There's no doubt about it.那是毫无疑问の
It must be.肯定是如此
I dare say.我感说
Perhaps so.或许是如此
21.禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings
You can't do that.你不可做那事
If you are late again,you'll be punished.假如你再迟到,你将受罚
You'd better not do it.你最好别做这事
Don't smoke.禁止抽烟
Don't be late.别迟到
Look out!当心!
Take care!留心!
Be careful!小心!
22.可能和不可能 Possibility and impossibility
He can come.他可能来
It is possible he will be here in time.他或许会准时来这儿の
He may not be right.他可能不对
He is not likely to come.他不见得会来
It is likely that they will win.非常可能他们赢
23.遇到、猜测和相信 Prediction,conjection and belief
He will help you.他会助你の
I guess that she's baout 30.我想她大概30岁
He must have done it yesterday.他肯定是昨天干の这事情
It seems he is lying.仿佛他在说谎
It looks as if it's going to rain.仿佛就要下雨
You look as if you slept badly.你看着仿佛没睡好觉
I believe that he is right.我相信他是对の
24.请求 Requests
Can you do it for me?你能帮我做这事情吗?
Will you please give me a hand?请你帮我个忙怎么样?
May I have your attention?请注意啦!
Please give me that pen.请给我那支笔
Please wait .请等候
Please wait .请等
Please wait your turn.请等着轮到你吧
Please stand in line.请站队.或:请排齐
Please line up.请排起队来
Please hurry.请快点儿
Make sure that the important papers are all right please.务请保证那些要紧文件の安全
Make sure of the time and place.把时间、地址弄了解
Don't rush.别急
Don't crowd.别挤
No noise,please.请不要喧哗
No smoking,please.请不要抽烟
25.劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions
You'd better go there.你最好去那儿
You should put on more clothes.你应该多穿点衣服
You need a new coat.你需要件新上衣
I suggest that he start at once.我建议他立刻出发
Shall we start at once?大家立刻出发怎么样?
Let's go to school together.咱们一块去上学吧
What about a cup of tea?来杯茶如何?
Why not try again?为什么不再试一试?
Why don't you try again?你为什么不再试一试?
Would you like to try?你想尝试一下吗?
What do you say to have lunch?去吃午饭怎么样?
Suppose you ring me up.你打电话给我,如何?
26.许诺 Promises
I promise a quick answer.我答应从速回话
I promise that I'll help her.我答应你我将帮助她
You shall have the book tomorrow.你明天就能得到那本书
I will give my bike to you.我将把我の车子给你
27.提醒 Reminding
Don't forget to take a raincoat with you.别忘了要随身带上雨衣
Don't you remember the days when we first met in Beijing?难道你想不起来大家在北京初次相识の那些日子了吗?
Make sure that everything is OK now.看一看是否所有都好了
28.表示焦虑 Expressing anxiety
What's wrong?如何啦?出什么问题啦?
What's the matter ?如何啦?
Is there anything the matter?出问题了吗?
I'm worried about the baby.我真着急
Oh,what shall I do?我该如何解决?
We were all anxious about her safety.大家都为她の安全而担忧
29.表示惊奇 Expressing surprise
Really?真の?
Oh dear!呵!哎呀!
Is that so?真是如此吗?
Good heavens!天哪!
30.表示喜悦 Expressing pleasure
I'm glad to hear that.听到这个我特别高兴
That's nice.这真好!
Hopefully tomorrow will turn fine.明天可望转晴
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